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Mirpur district
Mirpur District (Urdu: ) is a district in Azad Kashmir.〔(- Government Website )〕 The district is named after the main city, Mirpur. The District of Mirpur has a population of 371,000 and covers an area of .〔 The district is mainly mountainous with some plains. Its hot, dry climate and other geographical conditions closely resemble those of Jhelum and Gujrat, the adjoining districts of Pakistan.
==Language and history==
Prior to the independence of Pakistan and India, Mirpur was part of the Jammu division of the independent state of Jammu and Kashmir. The Jammu division is separated from ethnic Kashmiris in Kashmir Valley by the Pir Panjal mountain range. Hence Mirpuri population is linguistically and ethnically Pahari/Pothwari. The vast majority belong to the Jatt ethnic group followed by the Rajputs and then the Gujjars. The rest were up until the 1950s called massalis and were known for a trade like nais, mistrys, tarkhans, chamars, mochis, telis and others. These groups eventually left their massalin Mirpuri Potohari, Majh and Gojri dialects of Punjabi Language are the predominant languages of the district. Other languages spoken include Urdu and English.
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